根據美國邁阿密大學米勒醫學院(the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine)的兒科教授Dr. Steven Lipshultz,二○一一年在《兒科》( pediatrics)上發表的研究裡提及,有三到五成的青少年跟年輕人會飲用能量飲料,而能量飲料中的大量咖啡因,有可能會引起兒童、青少年、年輕人癲癇發作、糖尿病、心臟異常、情緒及行為障礙等等嚴重的副作用。
Bonnstetter 的律師建議他做睡眠檢查(polysomnography;sleep study)。[1, 2]廣義來說,涵蓋睡覺時的腦波、血氧、心律、呼吸,以及眼睛和腿的活動等;[7]而這裡大概會著重能提出證據的項目。Bonnstetter 最先拜訪的睡眠實驗室,聽說官司進行中,便拒絕了。於是,他改去若許大學醫療中心(Rush University Medical Center),找專治睡眠障礙的神經科醫師和心理師。[1]
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