英國下議院科技委員會（the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee）在今年七月份的時候提出一份報告，委員會在報告中提到現今的科學期刊出版制度不能滿足與日俱增的研究需求，而且科學期刊價格的提升意味著阮囊日益羞澀的圖書館必須花更多錢來維持使用者的需要。因此委員會於報告中建議，所有英國的大學以及研究機構都應該要提供即使且免費的線上全文論文，同時由各研究委員會（Research Council）以及政府所資助的研究也都應當比照辦理。並且為了鼓勵免費公開論文的行動，該報告中並建議各個研究委員會資助研究者發表論文。
在大西洋的彼岸，美國的眾議院議員也建議美國國家衛生研究院（National Institutes of Health, NIH）所贊助的研究，在發表研究論文的同時將論文副本送到公共醫學中心（PubMed Central），且公共醫學中心會在論文公開發表的六個月後提供論文的原始稿；或是由政府負擔研究者發表論文的費用，使公共醫學中心可以馬上在網路上公開論文原始稿，讓大家能在網上免費且即時地取得。
科學協會出版期刊以獲取利潤來舉辦研討會等活動已行之有年，而傳統期刊出版商在電子期刊風行之後，線上認證費（subscription）更添加了他們一筆不少的收入，一旦這些建議被採納並推行，勢必會危及他們的收入。美國實驗生物學學會聯盟（the federation of american societies for experimental biology）就指出，現今已有許多期刊在論文發表後的半年至一年之內免費提供論文全文。
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