Boto, E., N. Holmes, J. Leggett, G. Roberts, V. Shah, S. S. Meyer, L. D. Munoz, K. J. Mullinger, T. M. Tierney, S. Bestmann, G. R. Barnes, R. Bowtell and M. J. Brookes (2018). “Moving magnetoencephalography towards real-world applications with a wearable system.” Nature.
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Cohen, D. (1972). “Magnetoencephalography: detection of the brain’s electrical activity with a superconducting magnetometer.” Science175(4022): 664-666.
有趣的是,這份實驗也針對受試者判斷正確與判斷錯誤時的大腦變化進行比較,結果發現,當受試者判斷正確時,他們的大腦神經變化,會顯著地活化處理高階視覺反應的MT和側枕葉皮質(LOC) ,以及關於動作控制和處理的蒼白球(globus pallidus)和殼核(putamen) [7],還有牽涉到自我獎勵的額葉極區(frontal pole regions),且這些腦區的啟動,是不需要經過意識控制的!也就是說,他們的大腦會很自動地從辨認出球路切換到準備揮棒的模式裡,不需要經過大腦思考,這也是為什麼大聯盟傳奇名將Yogi Berra會說:「打者是不能一邊思考,一邊好好地打擊的(you can’t think and hit at the same time)。」。
Sherwin, J.Muraskin, & P.Sajda(2012)You can’t think and hit at the same time: neural correlates of baseball pitch classification. Front Neurosci, 6: p. 177.
Muraskin, J.Sherwin,& P.Sajda(2013)A System for Measuring the Neural Correlates of Baseball Pitch Recognition and Its Potential Use in Scouting and Player Development. Sports Analytics Conference.
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Boto, E., N. Holmes, J. Leggett, G. Roberts, V. Shah, S. S. Meyer, L. D. Munoz, K. J. Mullinger, T. M. Tierney, S. Bestmann, G. R. Barnes, R. Bowtell and M. J. Brookes (2018). “Moving magnetoencephalography towards real-world applications with a wearable system.” Nature.
Cohen, D. (1968). “Magnetoencephalography: evidence of magnetic fields produced by alpha-rhythm currents.” Science161(3843): 784-786.
Cohen, D. (1972). “Magnetoencephalography: detection of the brain’s electrical activity with a superconducting magnetometer.” Science175(4022): 664-666.