Aragón, O. R., Clark, M. S., Dyer, R. L., & Bargh, J. A. (2015). Dimorphous Expressions of Positive Emotion Displays of Both Care and Aggression in Response to Cute Stimuli. Psychological science, 0956797614561044.
目前在美國一家數位行銷公司當SEO分析師,特別愛Google的What People Also Ask功能所以還特地開了一個Youtube頻道專門分享各種關鍵字會觸發什麼PAA。 影片皆有中文字幕歡迎訂閱:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UClgRDretD9XNp3ydod8TIlA/videos
不過,壓力小動作可不是在哪兒都好用的,瑞典林雪坪大學(Linköping University)社會情感神經科學中心的 Leah Mayo 認為,人們解讀非語言訊號的方向可能會取決於當時的脈絡。比如說,當你上台演講時,大家可以預期你會有壓力,所以當你真的出現小動作時,人們很能同理;然而,如果你在辦公室坐著坐著就突然一副苦大仇深的樣子,大家反而容易會以為你是在生氣。
根據 Roberts 等人的研究[61],在獸圈這個社群裡,成員與動物的連結也存在多樣的面向,他們認為有三大因素:(1)對一個物種的欣賞或好感(2)與此物種有精神或神秘聯系的感覺,以及(3)與這物種的認同感。事實上人類對動物態度的研究的確是一個極其複雜的問題,它涉及到演化、心理和文化等方面[65]。但是即使不考慮這些,人們對動物的物種傾向也很大程度上取決於動物本身固有的某些屬性,如各種物種的身體和行為特徵很大程度上地影響著人類對動物的感知,並可以解釋道為什麼人們喜歡某些動物或討厭某些動物[65]。
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其他動物的嬰兒釋出器的作用,就和人類柔弱無助的新生兒一樣,會喚起成人體內愉快、如毒品般的「催產素洋溢」,進而啟動養育行為,包括提高精細肌肉運動的協調度,以作好將嬰兒抱在懷裡的準備。因此有人形容,豢養寵物是「父母本能的錯誤投射」,或者如同演化生物學家史蒂芬.傑伊.古爾德(Stephen Jay Gould)所說:我們「被我們對自己孩子所產生的演化反應所愚弄,於是將反應轉移到擁有同樣面貌的其他動物身上」。