By Bulfinch, Thomas – Stories of gods and heroes (1920) by Thomas Bulfinch with illustrations drawn in color by Sybil Tawse, Public Domain, @wikicommons
I have been a massive fan of Frank Herbert’s Dune since childhood due to the fantastical world he first envisioned many decades ago, to be able to look at it as a scientist was a fantastic experience and brought back that childhood wonder. So, I hope this work equally inspires others to learn about how our climate works, how we should not take our planet for granted and maybe even inspires the next generation of climate scientists.
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相對於艾西莫夫小說中以「機器人三定律」來節制機器人的能力,以消除人們的「科學怪人情結」,努力讓人類社會接受機器人;「魔鬼終結者」系列是反過來喚起觀眾的「科學怪人情結」,再加上「末日電影」的背景設定,來營造危機感與戲劇性,然後在人類與機器人的對立下順理成章的大打出手,「拳腳與槍砲齊飛,鮮血共煙硝一色」,讓本來是「低成本 B 級動作片」的「魔鬼終結者」成為娛樂性與思想性兼具的成功作品。就這個視角而言,「駭客任務」中的架構與設定,以及成功的要素也頗有共同之處。
機器人是吸引目標觀眾目光的賣點,也是贊助或出資廠商販賣模型玩具的獲利神器,導致許多巨大機器人動畫作品一味強調機器人造型帥氣而不注重劇情內涵,被譏為「為了販賣玩具所製作的 30 分鐘廣告片」,不過由於出資者只要求「機器人玩具賣得好」,對於內容不太有興趣干涉,反而讓創作者有揮灑的空間,出現了「長濱忠夫三部曲」、「機動戰士鋼彈」等名作。1995 年的「新世紀福音戰士」,把前述「人類與機器合為一體」的概念推到極致,駕駛員是透過神經系統直接與機器人(稱為 Evangelion,簡稱 EVA )「同調」連結,以精神力取代操縱桿與按鈕,直接操控 EVA——不過其實 EVA 與其說是機器人,「生化」味更重一些,劇中還曾出現駕駛員與 EVA 機體「完全融合」的情節。
EVA 與其說是機器人,「生化」味更重一些,劇中還曾出現駕駛員與 EVA 機體「完全融合」的情節。圖/Giphy